Ngokuvamile kufaka ama-alloys kazibuthe (bona izinto kazibuthe), ama-alloys anwebekayo, ama-alloys okunweba, ama-bimetals ashisayo, ama-alloys kagesi, ama-alloys okugcina i-hydrogen (bona izinto zokugcina i-hydrogen), ama-alloys ememori yokuma, ama-alloys magnetostrictive (bona izinto ze-magnetostrictive), njll.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ama-alloys amasha avame ukufakwa esigabeni sama-alloys anembayo ezinhlelweni ezisebenzayo, ezifana nama-alloys okunciphisa nokudlidliza, ama-stealth alloys (bona izinto eziyimfihlo), ama-alloys okurekhoda kazibuthe, ama-alloys amakhulu, ama-amorphous alloys ama-microcrystalline, njll.
Ama-alloys e-Precision ahlukaniswe ngezigaba eziyisikhombisa ngokuya ngezakhiwo zawo ezihlukene zomzimba, okungukuthi: ama-alloys athambile kazibuthe, ama-alloys kazibuthe akhubazekile, ama-elastic alloys, ama-alloys okunweba, ama-bimetals ashisayo, ama-resistance alloys, nama-alloys ekhoneni le-thermoelectric.
Iningi lama-alloys anembayo asekelwe ezinsimbini eziyinsimbi, ambalwa kuphela asekelwe ezinsimbi ezingenayo.
Ama-alloys kazibuthe ahlanganisa ama-alloys athambile kazibuthe kanye nama-alloys kazibuthe aqinile (owaziwa nangokuthi ama-alloys kazibuthe unomphela). Owokuqala unamandla aphansi okuphoqeleka (m), kuyilapho lokhu okulandelayo kunamandla amakhulu okuphoqa (>104A/m). Okuvame ukusetshenziswa insimbi ehlanzekile yezimboni, insimbi kagesi, ingxube ye-iron-nickel, ingxube ye-iron-aluminium, i-alnico alloy, ingxubevange ye-cobalt yomhlaba engavamile, njll.
I-thermal bimetal iyinhlanganisela yezinto ezakhiwe ngezingqimba ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zezinsimbi noma ama-alloys anama-coefficients ahlukene okunweba ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile komunye nomunye kuyo yonke indawo yokuxhumana. I-alloy yokwandisa kakhulu isetshenziswa njengesendlalelo esisebenzayo, i-alloy yokwandisa kancane isetshenziswa njengesendlalelo se-passive, futhi i-interlayer ingangezwa phakathi. Njengoba izinga lokushisa lishintsha, i-bimetal eshisayo ingagoba, futhi isetshenziselwe ukwenza ama-relay ashisayo, ama-circuit breaker, iziqalisi zasendlini, namavalvu okulawula uketshezi negesi embonini yamakhemikhali nemboni yamandla.
Ama-alloys kagesi ahlanganisa ama-alloys ukumelana nokunemba, ama-alloys e-electrothermal, izinto ze-thermocouple nezinto zokuxhumana zikagesi, njll., futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wemishini kagesi, izinsimbi namamitha.
Ama-alloys Magnetostrictive yiklasi lezinto zensimbi ezinemiphumela yamagnetostrictive. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa ama-alloys asekelwe ku-iron nama-alloys asekelwe ku-nickel, asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-acoustic transducers e-ultrasonic nangaphansi kwamanzi, ama-oscillator, izihlungi nezinzwa.
1. Lapho ukhetha indlela yokuncibilikisa ye-alloy enembile, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabangele ngokuphelele ikhwalithi, izindleko zeqoqo lesithando somlilo, njll., ezimweni eziningi. Okufana nokudinga ukulawula okunembile kwekhabhoni ye-ultra-low kwezithako, ukukhipha umoya, ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka, njll. Kuyindlela ekahle yokusebenzisa isithando somlilo se-arc kagesi kanye nokucwengisiswa ngaphandle kwesithando somlilo. Ngaphansi kwesisekelo sezidingo zekhwalithi ephezulu, isithando somlilo se-vacuum siseyindlela enhle. Kodwa-ke, umthamo omkhulu kufanele usetshenziswe ngangokunokwenzeka.
2. Kufanele kuqashelwe ekuthululeni ubuchwepheshe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcoliswa kwensimbi encibilikisiwe ngesikhathi kuthululwa, futhi ukuthululwa okuqhubekayo okuvundlile kunokubaluleka okuyingqayizivele kuma-alloys anembayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-30-2022