I-1Cr13Al4 FeCrAl alloy Bright Flat Strip/ I-Wide Strip yokusetshenziswa kwe-Resistors
Ama-Fecral Alloys kanye nama-Nickel-chromium alloys akhethiwe ukuthi abe yizinto ezimelana ne-resistor eshumekiwe ngenxa yokuthi ama-alloys e-nickel-chromium anokumelana nogesi okuphakeme okusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukumelana nefilimu emincane [1, 2]. Ukumelana neshidi lefilimu ye-nickel-chrome alloy equkethe u-20% we-chromium ingaba phezulu njenge-2-3 kiloohms futhi iqhubeke nokuqina okuhle. I-coefficient yezinga lokushisa engu-1 yokuphikiswa (TCR) yengxube yenqwaba ye-nickel-chrome icishe ibe ngu-110 ppm/°C. Ngokuhlanganisa inani elincane le-silicon ne-aluminium nge-nickel-chromium, ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa kuyathuthukiswa.
Isicelo:
Ama-resistors ashumekwe ebhodini lezintambo eziphrintiwe azoba amandla okwenza amaphakheji amancane anokwethenjelwa okuphezulu nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kukagesi. Ukuhlanganisa ukusebenza kokumelana ne-laminate substrate kukhulula indawo engaphezulu ye-PWB esetshenziswa izingxenye ezihlukene, kunika amandla ukusebenza kwedivayisi okukhulisiwe ngokubeka izingxenye ezisebenza kakhulu. Ama-alloys e-nickel-chromium anokumelana nogesi okuphezulu, okuwenza asebenziseke ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene. I-nickel ne-chromium ahlanganiswe ne-silicon ne-aluminium ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina kwezinga lokushisa kanye nokwehlisa i-coefficient eshisayo yokumelana. Ungqimba oluncane lwefilimu olumelana nefilimu olususelwe kuma-alloys e-nickel-chromium lufakwe ngokuqhubekayo kumaroli efoyili yethusi ukuze kwakheke izinto ezisetshenziswayo zokumelana nokushumeka. Ungqimba oluncane lwefilimu olumelana nefilimu olufakwe phakathi kwethusi ne-laminate lungaqoshwa ngokukhetha ukuze lwenza izinto eziphikisayo ezihlukene. Amakhemikhali e-etching avamile ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza ze-PWB. Ngokulawula ukushuba kwama-alloys, amanani okumelana neshidi ukusuka ku-25 kuya ku-250 ohm/sq. ziyatholakala. Leli phepha lizoqhathanisa izinto ezimbili ze-nickel-chromium ezindleleni zazo zokunamathisela, ukufana, ukuphatha amandla, ukusebenza okushisayo, ukunamathela kanye nokulungiswa kwe-etching.
I gama le-brand | 1Cr13Al4 | 0Cr25Al5 | 0Cr21Al6 | 0Cr23Al5 | 0Cr21Al4 | 0Cr21Al6Nb | 0Cr27Al7Mo2 | |
Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali okuyinhloko% | Cr | 12.0-15.0 | 23.0-26.0 | 19.0-22.0 | 22.5-24.5 | 18.0-21.0 | 21.0-23.0 | 26.5-27.8 |
Al | 4.0-6.0 | 4.5-6.5 | 5.0-7.0 | 4.2-5.0 | 3.0-4.2 | 5.0-7.0 | 6.0-7.0 | |
RE | ithuba inani | ithuba inani | ithuba inani | ithuba inani | ithuba inani | ithuba inani | ithuba inani | |
Fe | Phumula | Phumula | Phumula | Phumula | Phumula | Phumula | Phumula | |
Nb0.5 | Mo1.8-2.2 | |||||||
I-Max.continuous isevisi temp.of isici (ºC) | 950 | 1250 | 1250 | 1250 | 1100 | 1350 | 1400 | |
Ukungazweli μΩ.m, 20ºC | 1.25 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.35 | 1.23 | 1.45 | 1.53 | |
Ukuminyana (g/cm3) | 7.4 | 7.10 | 7.16 | 7.25 | 7.35 | 7.10 | 7.10 | |
Okushisayo conductivity KJ/mhºC | 52.7 | 46.1 | 63.2 | 60.2 | 46.9 | 46.1 | 45.2 | |
I-Coefficient ye ukunwetshwa kwemigqa α×10-6/ºC | 15.4 | 16.0 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 13.5 | 16.0 | 16.0 | |
Iphoyinti lokuncibilikaºC | 1450 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1510 | 1520 | |
Amandla aqinile Mpa | 580-680 | 630-780 | 630-780 | 630-780 | 600-700 | 650-800 | 680-830 | |
Elongation at ukuphuka % | >16 | >12 | >12 | >12 | >12 | >12 | >10 | |
Ukuhluka kwe indawo % | 65-75 | 60-75 | 65-75 | 65-75 | 65-75 | 65-75 | 65-75 | |
Phinda ukugoba imvamisa(F/R) | >5 | >5 | >5 | >5 | >5 | >5 | >5 | |
Ukuqina(HB) | 200-260 | 200-260 | 200-260 | 200-260 | 200-260 | 200-260 | 200-260 | |
I-Micrographic isakhiwo | I-Ferrite | I-Ferrite | I-Ferrite | I-Ferrite | I-Ferrite | I-Ferrite | I-Ferrite | |
Uzibuthe izakhiwo | Uzibuthe | Uzibuthe | Uzibuthe | Uzibuthe | Uzibuthe | Uzibuthe | Uzibuthe |